"Heinlein, Robert A - The Worlds Of Robert A Heinlein" - читать интересную книгу автора (Heinlein Robert A)But the items and gadgets suggested above are examples of timid prophecy. What are the rules of prophecy, if any? [Image] Look at the graph shown here. The solid curve is what has been going on this past century. It represents many things Ч use of power, speed of transport, numbers of scientific and technical workers, advances in communication, average miles traveled per person per year, advances in mathematics, the rising curve of knowledge. Call it the curve of human achievement What is the correct way to project this curve into the future? Despite everything, there is a stubborn "common sense" tendency to project it along dotted line number one Ч like the patent office official of a hundred years back who quit his job "because everything had already been invented." Even those who don't expect a slowing up at once, tend to expect us to reach a point of diminishing returns ( dotted line number two ). rate of progress (dotted line number three-a tangent). But the proper way to project the curve is dotted line number four Ч for there is no reason, mathematical, scientific, or historical, to expect that curve to flatten out, or to reach a point of diminishing returns, or simply to go on as a tangent. The correct projection, by all facts known today, is for the curve to go on up indefinitely with increasing steepness. The timid little predictions earlier in this article actually belong to curve one, or, at most, to curve two. You can count on the changes in the next fifty years at least eight times as great as the changes of the past fifty years. The Age of Science has not yet opened. AXIOM: A "nine-days' wonder" is taken as a matter of course on the tenth day. AXIOM: A "common sense" prediction is sure to err on the side of timidity. AXIOM: The more extravagant a prediction sounds the more likely it is to come true. |
|
|